·6 min read

Writing a brief for an office fit-out

A list of the questions a brief has to answer before drawings start. Skip any of these and the project pays for it later.

A weak brief survives the design phase but loses on site. The questions below are the ones we want answered — by the client, in writing — before any line is drawn. They are not glamorous, but they prevent more variations than any single design move.

1. The headcount and the plan

  • Current headcount, by team.
  • Forecast headcount in 12 and 24 months, by team.
  • Hybrid policy and assumed in-office ratio.
  • Number of meeting rooms by capacity (2-, 4-, 8-, 12-person).
  • Phone booth count.

2. The constraints

  • Budget — total, with a stated contingency.
  • Move-in date — and what is fixed about it.
  • Building constraints — column grid, MEP risers, ceiling height, after-hours access.
  • Regulatory — any compliance grades the floor needs to meet (lab adjacency, banking, BPO certifications).

3. The intent

  • Three adjectives that describe how the floor should feel.
  • Three offices the client admires (with reasons).
  • Three offices the client wants to avoid (with reasons).
  • A statement on hierarchy — does the executive zone read materially different, or is the floor egalitarian?

4. The non-negotiables

  • Acoustic targets, by room type.
  • Daylight access targets (e.g. % of seats within 10 m of a window).
  • Wellness commitments (biophilic, air quality, daylight).
  • Branded zones — where they are required and where they are forbidden.

5. The decisions and the deciders

  • Who signs off the brief.
  • Who signs off the concept.
  • Who signs off the BOQ.
  • Escalation path when a decision is contested mid-project.

A practical note on length

A good brief is rarely longer than ten pages. Long briefs hide indecision; short briefs hide rigour. The right length is whatever it takes to answer the five sections above without padding.

Frequently asked

FAQ — Writing a brief for an office fit-out

Should the brief include cost-per-sq-ft expectations?+

Yes — or at least a target band. Designers cannot sense-check the spec hierarchy without one. A brief that hides the budget gets a concept that the budget cannot afford.

How long should brief writing take?+

For a 10,000–30,000 sq ft office, two weeks is realistic. Longer than three weeks usually means stakeholders inside the client team disagree about the answers — and that is a problem to solve before design starts, not after.